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Household Electricity

Doubt with photocell

Gabo
Gabo
2
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
Hello everyone, my question is, recently I installed a photocell for some garden lamps that until now I had no problem with it, today performing general maintenance at home by disconnecting the neutral that goes from the photocell to the board I realized I had Current (127v), later with a voltage tester I verified that when disconnecting the neutral from the neutral bar voltage mark and when connecting it again to the bar it stops marking, I would like to guide me to know why this happens and if there is any problem with the installation? I clarify that the photocell is connected as it came in the instructions, Line (current), Neutral and Load (lamp) Thank you in advance for your help.
servimat1
servimat1
138.835
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
Hi. This is because the loads are connected to the phase and "let in" voltage. At the time of connecting the neutral these loads or lamps should be turned on. Cheers
chester milton
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
Hi Gabo, Good morning. A photocell is basically a photoresistor connected in series with the coil of an electromagnet, components more components less. With the light your photoresistor becomes zero or almost zero, letting the voltage pass through the coil and when you measure the neutral it measures the 127 volts of the phase, When the night comes the photoresistor becomes very large that the voltage tends to zero , the electromagnet coil is de-energized and the power contact is closed so that the passage of current turns on the lamps at night. When you connect the neutral, the voltage returns to zero because the circuit closes and each pole does its part, the phase feeds the coil and the neutral closes the circuit, the voltage in the neutral is zero if everything is OK. You can also have a return through the lamps but that will depend on whether this photocell is normally open or normally closed. I hope I have placed some light on your doubt. Greetings. Comment
Gabo
Gabo
2
hace 5 años

Hello Chester Milton, I really appreciate your help, it helped me a lot to understand why and how it works, that you have excellent late.

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