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Electronics and Circuits

Install an amp regulator on a lead acid battery charger

Ruta Veintiuno Harley-dav
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
Good afternoon I would like to install an ampere regulator in a lead acid battery charger would be possible with a potentiometer or rheostat the charger supplies 13.8v and 15 amps. thanks a lot.
Ennio Montenegro.
hace 5 años

A current limiter can be installed, but the amount of current to be limited must be known.

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JOSE MIGUEL SIRGO PASCUAL
hace 5 años

The most appropriate way to control the current for a charger is by thyristor powered by pulsating current.
To assemble this regulator you need to have knowledge in electronics.
I don't know if you have that requirement. So well it would be necessary to know what the charger is like.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

Hello, to electronically regulate 15 Amp, if you actually deliver 13.8V you will not be able to, because the consumption of the circuit will lower your voltage, on the other hand I think the charger has to deliver more voltage, between 15V and 16V, if it is That is a charger.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
I prepared a PWM that will serve you. The mosfet is an IRF1407 supports up to 130 Amp according to data. Also the charger would have to deliver more than 15v to charge a 13.8v battery
Ruta Veintiuno Harley-dav
hace 5 años

I can use the scheme you could clarify the components values etc

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JOSE MIGUEL SIRGO PASCUAL
hace 5 años

Failure to assign the value of a 1k resistor connected to 7 and (+) of NE555.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

If Jose, you're right, I missed it, thanks for clarifying it.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

Route if you give me a couple of hours ago, I pass it to you in Proteus

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

Hello friend route, there I leave you the most readable circuit, if you lowered the other, you will notice some minor modifications, they are due to changing the 2n2222 for the tip31, if you are going to use the 2n2222, leave the 10k resistor of the 2222 base, and the 47 Ohms base of the mosfet, I would use the tip, the resistance of 100k based on the tip is because if you put a much smaller you can pass the voltage 555 (not current, eye to data, voltage), Depending on the voltage of the charger, there are chargers that deliver up to 18V, that would break the 555 no matter the current. In practice it is like that.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

I have to clarify something because if not later, when I talk about 18V I speak in a vacuum, and if you turn on the charger before connecting the battery, you will have those 18V until you connect the battery, and that is what the 555 could burn.

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Ruta Veintiuno Harley-dav
hace 5 años

Thank you for all the explanations if I have any questions I will ask you.
Thank you

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Ennio Montenegro.
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
Check the link. https://unicrom.com/limitacion-de-corriente-con-componentes/
juite
juite
372
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
The use of a TIP31 as a source in a circuit that demands so little current is strange; In addition, the Zener is not correctly polarized and therefore the regulation circuit is not. Suppose we have Vcc = 15 [V], the voltage drop in the resistance of 100k [ohm] will be 3 [V], this gives us a current of about 30u [A] that will be insufficient for the diode to regulate and The transistor too. I would review this.
ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

The tip31 may be too much, it may be a 2n2222, you're right, but as for the zener, it seems to me that you don't have the slightest idea of how it works.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

I would also leave the tip, it will never break, the first one that happened to him I did it with 2n2222, but since I do not know the amount of use that is going to be given, it is better that over and not missing, the Mosfet is also something excessive, it is 130 A, but it is for the same reason.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

And if you don't know how a zener works, I think you can not give a little opinion of the rest.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

And I also clarify that the circuit is re-tested and works excellent as a current regulator for various applications, I have not done it only on paper but it has been used even for an electric bike.

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juite
juite
372
hace 5 años

With that current and assuming that the device has already started, it is in a state of very poor regulation, this without considering the current taken by the base of the transistor.
If we see that the "hfe" of the TIP31 is in the order of 50 and he will take all the current flowing through R1 it would give us an Ic = 1.5 [mA].
You have to correct this.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

No sir, those 50 are hfe maximum at 4V, the minimum is 10 hfe at 4V and an Ic = 3A.
It seems to me that you have a lot of theory and little practice, instead of criticizing mine because you don't make it one, and in the process you learn how to connect a zener.

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juite
juite
372
hace 5 años

Something very very basic:
Ic = hfe Ib
If Ic = 3 [A] and hfe = 10
Ib = 3/10 = 0.3 [A]
The merit of the transistor as an amplifier is to have a large gain factor in cc, that is to say a hfe >> (greater major). I took 50 to favor the proposed circuit. I insist: the current in base and in the zener is extremely low so that the configuration behaves properly.
Regarding what you think about my theoretical knowledge and especially as far as Zeners is concerned, it is rushed and naive.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

You know that, I get tired of you, if it seems to you that the Zener connect anodo a positive, do it like this, and if you want to give an answer to the question also do it, but stop humping me, please, I don't have to hold on You already gave your opinion in my answer, now propose a solution.

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ndarz
ndarz
826
hace 5 años

Of opinologos is full, you must be studying opinologia, here are solutions, if you have a circuit of yours, provide it and stop commenting.

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