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Old Electronics

Radio pasacassete viejo, the stations have run on both AM and FM

kolo1962
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
Good evening companions. Today I was given to clean the electronic part of the pssacassette radio with isopropyl alcohol. I have noticed that the stations are running. Just tune in when the dial is in the middle. The. 570 on the 800 visual dial. I have disassembled it, run the dial to 570 and arm it again but I don't fix it. It seems easy but it got complicated. A hug
Javier Chavez C
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
Alcohol has fallen internally to the variable condenser getting wet and this produces that "shift" of position of the frequencies in the stations It is possible to restore it when it dries well. Otherwise you would have to reset the trimmers that are on top of the variable capacitor. Of the four trimmers, two are for AM and the other two for FM. HOW TO DETECT FM TRIMMER : Tune in to an FM station: Move the TRIMMER, one by one, then leaving them in their initial position after each test. Of the two trimmers that moved and that had some effect on the tuned station, that is, it weakened the signal or changed the station to its neighboring frequency; those correspond to calibrate the FM. Mark them with a pen or pencil. The other two would be for the AM. FM calibration: Suppose that the first station that should be located at 88Mhz, is being placed on the dial at 95MHz, the frequencies before it are blank or empty. What it does is the following: Rewind the tuning a little with the control of the dial that is at 95Mhz, until you lose or disappear the tuned station. Then with the TRIMMER that changes the station, it searches for and centers it, Again, do the same, rewind the tuning until you lose the station and again adjust the TRIMMER to find it, repeat these steps until the dial needle is 88Mhz and the station in position. With the first station in position, the others are automatically sorted
kolo1962
hace 5 años

Good afternoon mates.
First of all thanks for answering.
I think it was the isopropyl alcohol that penetrated the variable condenser, because today it works well.
I always used selective degreaser, which comes in aerosol, and never had this problem.
I am not going to use isopropyl alcohol anymore, because I left the front of the cassette pass.
Thank you very much and a hug

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oswaldo lizarraga
hace 5 años
hace 5 años
Good night, if the dial wire is good and does not slip and the base of the variable capacitor steering wheel is good and whole, it may be due to a calibration problem which you can do in the flat screw (trimmer) settings that are located in the variable capacitor, 2 are for AM and the other 2 for FM, of which the 2 of fm one is for the antenna and the other is for the local oscillator and the same is for am. For example you can calibrate with the radio in fm you place where the stations start to pick up, then you give a small adjustment to the left or right and the dial is running where you want to slide a few and turning that screw more until you reach the Start point and you will notice that the seasons change when you turn the trimmer screw. You can guide yourself from another radio in good condition by locating the first station of the dial at 88 mhz while you are calibrating the radio you are repairing and so you are not wrong in the first station and with this the last station at 107 mhz is automatically fixed. The image below is with a more common variable capacitor used in old radios, now there are other capacitors still older in which the screws are elsewhere. Now in am it is another procedure the adjustment is in a coil similar to the fi transformer and it is rare that both AM and FM bands have been moved. With this you can correct the dial of your receiver, if in all attempts it does not work the last thing you can resort to is the change of this variable capacitor because it was affected or damaged, the replacement must be of the same similarity.
kolo1962
hace 5 años

Hi Oswaldo. In the end it was the isopropyl alcohol that penetrated into a variable capacitor and did not dry out so quickly.
The next day is ok.
A hug

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