Excellent with my doubts 2 and 3, understood the explanation thanks, I only have the doubt of knowing what power a speaker would support, such as the calculation or I deduce without having any data from the manufacturer, just so as not to make the mistake of burning it when connecting to a amplifier that delivers a higher power than the speaker would withstand.
Unfortunately there is no formula or way to measure the power that the speaker supports. Only one can be guided by the construction part or by the data contained in the magnet or the box. But with the advancement of the Chinese speakers the powers are greatly exceeded of what it actually supports. A guide could be if the power pmpo and the rms power are indicated in the speaker, you always have to be guided by the rms power, although there are few brands that really have the real power that is specified.